Rare Diseases Symptoms Automatic Extraction
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Detecting non-typhoid Salmonella in humans by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs): practical and epidemiological aspects.
[typhoid]
Salmonellosis
caused
by
non-
typhoid
Salmonella
serotypes
is
one
of
the
most
common
causes
of
food-borne
illness
throughout
the
world
.
The
diagnosis
is
primarily
by
culture
and
more
recently
molecular
methods
,
whereas
the
use
of
serological
methods
for
diagnosis
of
Salmonella
infections
is
limited
by
high
running
costs
as
well
as
low
sensitivity
and
specificity
.
Fast
and
reliable
immunoassays
for
detection
of
S
.
typhi
subunit
antigens
are
commercially
available
,
but
there
is
no
international
consensus
of
similar
tests
for
non-
typhoid
salmonellosis
.
Most
immunoassays
for
non-
typhoid
human
Salmonella
diagnosis
are
developed
in
-house
and
used
in
-house
for
research
or
regional
surveillance
purposes
.
Only
few
laboratories
use
serology
for
the
diagnosis
of
Salmonella-associated
complications
such
as
arthritis
.
Considering
the
current
burden
of
disease
,
the
development
of
a
validated
and
standardized
,
commercially
available
antibody
assay
for
diagnosing
non-
typhoid
human
salmonellosis
can
be
of
great
benefit
for
diagnostic
and
surveillance
purposes
throughout
the
world
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"arthritis"
symptom
acute rheumatic fever
child syndrome
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
cystinuria
familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
familial mediterranean fever
focal myositis
harlequin ichthyosis
homocystinuria without methylmalonic aciduria
inclusion body myositis
lamellar ichthyosis
malignant atrophic papulosis
pyomyositis
sneddon syndrome
trochlear dysplasia
typhoid
wiskott-aldrich syndrome
This symptom has already been validated