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Craniofacial and dental characteristics of Kabuki syndrome: nine years cephalometric follow-up.
[kabuki syndrome]
Kabuki
syndrome
is
a
rare
autosomal
dominant
trait
with
variable
clinical
expression
.
Common
dental
manifestations
of
Kabuki
syndrome
are
high-arched
palate
,
micrognathia
,
malocclusion
,
microdontia
,
small
dental
arches
,
hypodontia
,
severe
maxillary
recession
and
mid-
facial
hypoplasia
.
This
report
includes
the
oral
manifestations
of
a
Turkish
patient
with
Kabuki
syndrome
with
consideration
of
the
long
-term
craniofacial
prognosis
for
this
patient
based
on
the
physical
,
clinical
and
radiological
findings
in
9
years
follow-up
period
.
General
appearance
of
the
patient
was
characterized
by
postnatal
growth
retardation
,
moderate
mental
retardation
,
peculiar
face
characterized
by
long
palpebral
fissures
with
eversion
of
the
lateral
third
of
the
lower
eyelids
,
prominent
and
cup-shaped
ears
,
broad
and
depressed
nasal
tips
,
short
fifth
fingers
,
psychomotor
retardation
and
dermatologic
abnormalities
.
Cephalometric
analysis
revealed
skeletal
open
bite
;
periapical
and
panoramic
radiographic
examinations
showed
agenesis
permanent
teeth
.
A
patient
with
Kabuki
syndrome
,
who
may
lead
to
a
better
understanding
of
the
abnormalities
,
playing
an
important
role
in
clinical
diagnosis
,
planning
and
dental
management
is
presented
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"small dental arches"
symptom
kabuki syndrome
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