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[Congenital toxoplasmosis with ocular involvment--case report].
[congenital toxoplasmosis]
Two
thirds
of
the
congenital
toxoplasmosis
cases
describe
minimal
or
inapparent
symptoms
present
at
birth
,
being
diagnosed
from
a
psychomotor
retard
.
The
forms
of
chorioretinitis
may
be
described
by
repeated
outbursts
in
the
first
years
of
life
.
Chorioretinitis
or
focal
necrotizing
retinitis
usually
develops
in
a
bilateral
way
,
being
progressive
and
leading
to
blindness
.
Usually
there
is
only
one
focal
inflammatory
beginning
at
the
edge
of
a
pigmented
scar
and
the
local
inflammatory
process
may
extend
through
successive
spikes
in
other
regions
of
the
retina
.
Active
chorioretinitis
is
expressed
clinically
by
a
blurred
misty
eyesight
,
with
the
advent
of
scotomas
,
photophobia
,
and
if
the
macula
is
involved
,
the
loss
of
the
central
eyesight
may
occur
.
In
this
paper
I
present
the
patient
R
.
A
.
,
6
years
old
from
Constanta
who
is
hospitalized
in
the
Clinic
of
Infectious
Diseases
for
investigations
and
treatment
continuity
because
positive
IgG
Toxoplasma
was
previously
found
.
The
child
has
spastic
quadriplegia
and
profound
mental
retardation
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"blindness"
symptom
aniridia
canavan disease
coats disease
cohen syndrome
congenital toxoplasmosis
cystinuria
dracunculiasis
fabry disease
gm1 gangliosidosis
junctional epidermolysis bullosa
kallmann syndrome
lamellar ichthyosis
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
oculocutaneous albinism
x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
This symptom has already been validated