Rare Diseases Symptoms Automatic Extraction

Primary effusion lymphoma-like lymphoma in a patient with inflammatory bowel disease.

[primary effusion lymphoma]

A 77-year-old man with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and who was treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF), 6-mercaptopurine and corticosteroids, presented with primary effusion lymphoma-like lymphoma (PEL-like lymphoma) with massive ascites. The patient's clinical course was complicated by acute renal insufficiency and hypotension, which led to death within 2 wk. In general, patients with IBD may have an increased risk for development of lymphoma, which is frequently associated with immunosuppressive and/or anti-TNF antibody therapies. PEL is a rare subset of lymphoma localized to serous body cavities, lacks tumor mass or nodal involvement, and is associated with infection by human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8). Primary neoplastic effusion may also be present in patients with large B-cell lymphoma without evidence of human immunodeficiency virus or HHV-8 infections. This type of lymphoma is classified as PEL-like lymphoma. Both PEL and PEL-like lymphoma types have been reported in patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, but to the best of our knowledge, the case described herein represents the first PEL-like lymphoma occurring in a patient with IBD.

Diseases presenting "hypotension" symptom

  • achondroplasia
  • adrenal incidentaloma
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • congenital diaphragmatic hernia
  • cutaneous mastocytosis
  • fabry disease
  • familial mediterranean fever
  • primary effusion lymphoma
  • scrub typhus
  • systemic capillary leak syndrome
  • thoracic outlet syndrome
  • typhoid

This symptom has already been validated