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Rupatadine improves quality of life in mastocytosis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
[cutaneous mastocytosis]
Mastocytosis
is
frequently
associated
with
mast
cell-mediated
symptoms
which
require
relieving
medication
.
While
second
generation
antihistamines
(
sgAHs
)
are
the
first
line
therapeutic
strategy
to
treat
mast
cell
mediator-related
symptoms
,
controlled
clinical
trials
on
how
they
improve
quality
of
life
have
not
been
performed
.
This
randomized
,
double
-blind
,
placebo-controlled
,
cross-over
trial
assessed
rupatadine
20
mg
daily
in
the
treatment
of
mastocytosis
symptoms
in
30
adult
patients
.
Symptoms
were
assessed
by
a
visual
analogue
scale
(
VAS
)
and
symptom
specific
quality
of
life
questionnaire
(
ItchyQoL
)
.
The
mean
ItchyQoL
total
score
and
VAS
symptom
score
were
significantly
improved
in
the
rupatadine
treatment
phase
compared
with
placebo
.
There
were
also
significant
reductions
from
placebo
in
the
severity
of
itch
,
wheal
and
flare
,
flushing
,
tachycardia
and
headache
but
not
gastrointestinal
symptoms
.
In
this
first
comprehensive
trial
of
a
sgAH
in
mastocytosis
,
rupatadine
20
mg
daily
for
4
weeks
significantly
controlled
symptoms
and
improved
patients
'
quality
of
life
.