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Concomitant Takayasu arteritis and Cushing syndrome in a child undergoing open adrenalectomy: An anaesthetic challenge.
[cushing syndrome]
Takayasu
's
arteritis
(
TA
)
is
a
rare
,
chronic
progressive
panendarteritis
involving
the
aorta
and
its
main
branches
.
Anaesthesia
for
patients
with
TA
is
complicated
by
their
severe
uncontrolled
hypertension
,
end-organ
dysfunction
,
stenosis
of
major
blood
vessels
,
and
difficulties
encountered
in
monitoring
arterial
blood
pressure
.
In
a
patient
with
Cushing
's
syndrome
(
CS
)
,
the
anaesthesiologist
needs
to
deal
with
volume
overload
,
hyperglycaemia
,
hypokalaemia
,
difficult
airway
and
ventilation
.
Anaesthetic
management
of
a
patient
with
concomitant
TA
and
CS
undergoing
adrenalectomy
has
hardly
ever
been
reported
.
We
present
the
successful
anaesthetic
management
of
a
15
-
year
-old
child
with
coexisting
TA
and
CS
undergoing
open
adrenalectomy
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"hypertension"
symptom
achondroplasia
acute rheumatic fever
adrenal incidentaloma
aniridia
aromatase deficiency
cadasil
child syndrome
cohen syndrome
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
congenital diaphragmatic hernia
cushing syndrome
cystinuria
erdheim-chester disease
erythropoietic protoporphyria
esophageal adenocarcinoma
fabry disease
familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
gm1 gangliosidosis
heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis
holt-oram syndrome
homocystinuria without methylmalonic aciduria
hydrocephalus with stenosis of the aqueduct of sylvius
inclusion body myositis
kallmann syndrome
kindler syndrome
lamellar ichthyosis
lymphangioleiomyomatosis
pendred syndrome
primary effusion lymphoma
scrub typhus
severe combined immunodeficiency
sneddon syndrome
typhoid
von hippel-lindau disease
well-differentiated liposarcoma
werner syndrome
x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
zellweger syndrome
This symptom has already been validated