[Some features of the nose in craniofacial malformations.]

[achondroplasia]

In craniofacial malformations , the nose is variably affected : in its location , its shape or by lack of development . In this short chapter , some of the common problems encountered by the specialized teams are summarized . Craniofacial astronomies can modify the skeleton of the nose during growth , sometime at an early age . However , most rhinoplasties are performed at adulthood . The nasal pyramid may present deformations that produce functional and aesthetics impairment that should be treated when necessary . Respiratory problems should be recognized as early as possible and treated in priority .

Diseases
Validation

Diseases presenting "early age" symptom

achondroplasia

aniridia

classical phenylketonuria

cohen syndrome

congenital adrenal hyperplasia

cowden syndrome

dentin dysplasia

junctional epidermolysis bullosa

kabuki syndrome

megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome

papillon-lefèvre syndrome

primary hyperoxaluria type 1

severe combined immunodeficiency

werner syndrome

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