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Molecular analysis in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy patients: identification of a novel mutation.
[x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy]
X
linked
adrenoleukodystrophy
(
X-
ALD
)
is
a
neurodegenerative
disease
characterized
by
progressive
demyelination
of
the
central
nervous
system
,
adrenocortical
insufficiency
and
elevated
levels
of
very
long
chain
fatty
acids
(
VLCFAs
)
.
It
is
caused
by
mutations
in
ABCD
1
gene
located
at
Xq
28
.
More
than
1
,
300
mutations
have
been
identified
to
date
which
is
unique
to
each
patient
.
In
this
study
we
report
the
mutational
analysis
of
2
X-
ALD
patients
(
1
male
and
1
female
)
showing
variable
clinical
spectrum
.
The
mutation
analysis
of
the
female
patient
revealed
IVS
5
-
6
delC
(
c
.
1489
-
6
delC
)
and
p
.
P
543
L
variations
in
compound
heterozygous
state
.
The
male
patient
was
found
to
be
hemizygous
for
a
novel
mutation
,
p
.
R
104
P
.
In
conclusion
,
while
defining
a
novel
mutation
,
the
cases
presented
herein
may
contribute
to
the
mutation
and
clinical
spectrum
of
X-
ALD
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"neurodegenerative disease"
symptom
adrenomyeloneuropathy
alexander disease
cadasil
canavan disease
krabbe disease
oculocutaneous albinism
triple a syndrome
x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
This symptom has already been validated