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Von Hippel-Lindau disease type 2 in a Chinese family with a VHL p.W88X truncation.
[von hippel-lindau disease]
Von
Hippel-
Lindau
(
VHL
)
disease
is
an
autosomal
dominant
syndrome
caused
by
germline
mutations
in
the
synonymous
VHL
gene
encoding
a
tumor
suppressor
.
Affected
individuals
are
susceptible
to
various
benign
and
malignant
tumors
.
Based
on
the
phenotypes
,
VHL
disease
is
classified
as
type
1
and
type
2
.
Here
,
we
describe
a
Chinese
family
diagnosed
as
VHL
disease
type
2
,
with
different
metabolic
status
of
tumors
on
FDG
PET-
CT
.
Genetic
analysis
revealed
a
germline
c
.
264
G
Â
>
Â
A
point
mutation
,
resulting
in
premature
termination
at
codon
88
(
p
.
W
88
X
)
.
This
pedigree
represents
a
rare
link
between
p
.
W
88
X
nonsense
mutation
(
genotype
)
and
VHL
disease
type
2
(
phenotype
)
,
which
has
not
been
previously
described
.
This
is
also
the
first
nonsense
mutation
to
manifest
as
VHL
disease
type
2
in
ethnic
Chinese
.
We
also
reviewed
the
literature
and
provided
an
outline
of
mutations
associated
with
VHL
disease
in
China
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"germline mutations in the synonymous vhl gene encoding a tumor suppressor"
symptom
von hippel-lindau disease
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