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Determinants of patients' choice of provider in accessing brucellosis care among pastoral communities adjacent to lake Mburo National Park in Kiruhura District, Uganda.
[typhoid]
Brucellosis
is
the
commonest
zoonotic
infection
worldwide
with
symptoms
similar
to
other
febrile
syndromes
such
as
malaria
and
typhoid
fever
.
It
is
often
easily
misdiagnosed
,
resulting
in
underreporting
and
misdirected
treatments
.
Understanding
of
the
factors
that
influence
brucellosis
care
seeking
is
essential
in
enhancing
its
effective
management
.
Our
study
sought
to
determine
the
factors
associated
with
choice
of
provider
in
accessing
care
for
brucellosis
among
pastoral
communities
in
Uganda
.
T
his
was
a
cross-sectional
survey
involving
245
randomly
selected
respondents
previously
diagnosed
and
treated
for
brucellosis
,
two
months
before
the
study
.
They
were
enrolled
from
three
sub-counties
neighboring
Lake
Mburo
National
Park
between
December
2012
to
April
2013
.
Data
on
socio-demographics
,
availability
,
accessibility
,
affordability
and
acceptability
of
health
services
were
collected
.
A
multivariable
logistic
regression
model
was
fitted
to
determine
association
between
independent
and
outcome
variables
using
odds
ratios
and
95
%
confidence
intervals
with
p
-value
≤
0
.
05
considered
statistically
significant
.
Of
the
245
respondents
,
127
(
51
.
8
%
)
sought
health
care
at
government
facilities
and
the
rest
at
private
.
Respondents
who
were
less
likely
to
choose
a
government
facility
were
either
single
(
OR
:
0
.
50
,
CI
:
0
.
26
-
0
.
97
)
,
had
general
weakness
(
OR
:
0
.
09
,
CI
:
0
.
01
-
0
.
72
)
or
whom
family
took
a
decision
(
OR
:
0
.
52
,
CI
:
0
.
28
-
0
.
97
)
.
At
multivariable
analysis
,
choice
of
government
facility
was
influenced
by
primary
education
(
aOR
:
0
.
46
,
CI
:
0
.
22
-
0
.
97
)
,
having
six
to
ten
household
members
(
aOR
:
3
.
71
,
CI
:
1
.
84
-
7
.
49
)
,
family
advice
(
aOR
:
0
.
64
,
CI
:
0
.
23
-
0
.
91
)
,
distance
≥
10
kms
(
aOR
:
0
.
44
,
CI
:
0
.
21
-
0
.
92
)
,
high
costs
at
private
clinics
(
aOR
:
0
.
01
,
CI
:
0
.
02
-
0
.
15
)
and
no
diagnosis
at
government
facility
(
aOR
:
0
.
11
,
CI
:
0
.
01
-
0
.
97
)
.
Females
were
more
likely
to
seek
health
care
at
government
facilities
,
while
those
with
tertiary
education
were
less
likely
,
after
the
first
provider
.
Females
and
households
with
six
to
ten
members
were
more
likely
to
choose
government
facilities
.
Government
facilities
need
to
be
equipped
to
attract
more
patients
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"sought health care at government facilities"
symptom
typhoid
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