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Complications and visual outcomes after glued foldable intraocular lens implantation in eyes with inadequate capsules.
[aniridia]
To
evaluate
the
complications
and
visual
outcomes
of
glued
intrascleral-fixated
foldable
intraocular
lens
(
IOL
)
in
eyes
with
deficient
capsules
.
Dr
Agarwal
's
Eye
Hospital
and
Eye
Research
Centre
,
Chennai
,
India
.
Case
series
.
Data
were
evaluated
from
the
records
of
patients
with
a
primary
glued
foldable
IOL
for
intraoperative
capsular
loss
or
subluxated
lens
or
secondary
glued
foldable
IOL
for
aphakia
.
Exclusion
criteria
included
preoperative
glaucoma
,
aniridia
,
macular
scar
,
traumatic
subluxation
,
combined
surgeries
,
incomplete
operative
medical
records
,
and
postoperative
follow-up
less
than
6
months
.
The
intraoperative
and
postoperative
complication
rates
,
reoperation
rate
,
and
visual
outcomes
were
analyzed
.
The
study
comprised
208
eyes
(
185
patients
)
.
The
mean
follow-up
was
16
.
7
months
±
10
.
2
(
SD
)
.
The
intraoperative
complications
were
hyphema
(
0
.
4
%
)
,
haptic
breakage
(
0
.
4
%
)
,
and
deformed
haptics
(
0
.
9
%
)
.
Early
complications
occurred
in
29
eyes
(
13
.
9
%
)
and
included
corneal
edema
(
5
.
7
%
)
,
epithelial
defect
(
1
.
9
%
)
,
and
grade
2
anterior
chamber
reaction
(
2
.
4
%
)
.
Late
complications
occurred
in
39
eyes
(
18
.
7
%
)
and
included
optic
capture
(
4
.
3
%
)
,
IOL
decentration
(
3
.
3
%
)
,
haptic
extrusion
(
1
.
9
%
)
,
subconjunctival
haptic
(
1
.
4
%
)
,
macular
edema
(
1
.
9
%
)
,
and
pigment
dispersion
(
1
.
9
%
)
.
Reoperation
was
required
in
16
eyes
(
7
.
7
%
)
.
Haptic
position
was
altered
in
eyes
with
IOL
decentration
.
Corrected
distance
visual
acuity
(
CDVA
)
improved
or
remained
unchanged
in
84
.
6
%
of
eyes
.
The
postoperative
CDVA
was
20
/
40
or
better
and
20
/
60
or
better
in
38
.
9
%
and
48
.
5
%
of
eyes
,
respectively
.
The
foldable
glued-
IOL
procedure
showed
satisfactory
visual
outcomes
without
serious
complications
.
Intraocular
lens
decentration
was
due
to
haptic-related
problems
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"intrascleral-fixated foldable intraocular lens"
symptom
aniridia
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