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Terminal deletion of 11q with significant late-onset combined immune deficiency.
[22q11.2 deletion syndrome]
We
report
a
45
-
year
old
female
adult
patient
with
terminal
deletion
of
chromosome
11
q
resulting
in
clinical
phenotype
of
late-onset
combined
immunodeficiency
.
We
describe
the
clinical
phenotype
and
discuss
the
similarities
between
our
patient
and
those
with
chromosome
22
q
11
.
2
deletion
syndrome
.
Immunological
evaluation
included
immunoglobulin
levels
,
vaccine
responses
,
number
and
function
of
T
,
NK
and
B
cell
subsets
and
comparative
genomic
hybridization
test
of
blood
and
fibroblasts
.
The
patient
suffered
from
recurrent
pneumococcal
pneumonia
and
genital
and
cutaneous
condylomas
.
She
had
a
history
of
learning
difficulties
,
dysmorphic
features
,
autoimmune
thyroiditis
,
chronic
thrombocytopenia
and
severe
asthma
.
We
found
Paris
-
Trousseau
type
thrombocytopenia
,
B-
,
T
-
and
NK-
lymphopenia
,
T
cell
oligoclonality
and
IgG
hypogammaglobulinemia
with
inability
to
respond
to
pneumococcal
polysaccharide
,
tetanus
and
diphtheria
vaccines
.
A
terminal
deletion
of
chromosome
11
q
compatible
with
partial
Jacobsen
syndrome
was
found
.
This
confirms
Jacobsen
syndrome
as
a
chromosome
deletion
syndrome
able
to
cause
combined
immunodeficiency
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"old female adult patient"
symptom
22q11.2 deletion syndrome
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