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Outcome of thiamine treatment in a child with Leigh disease due to thiamine-responsive pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency.
[pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency]
We
describe
a
child
with
severe
psychomotor
retardation
,
peripheral
neuropathy
and
bilateral
abnormal
signal
in
basal
ganglia
on
magnetic
resonance
imaging
,
consistent
with
Leigh
disease
.
Fibroblast
pyruvate
dehydrogenase
assayed
with
routine
method
was
normal
.
However
,
because
of
neurological
improvement
after
treatment
with
thiamine
,
pyruvate
dehydrogenase
activity
was
studied
again
with
thiamine
pyrophosphate
concentration
adjusted
to
the
normal
human
tissue
level
and
found
to
be
deficient
.
We
report
here
on
diagnostic
difficulties
and
clinical
follow-up
of
this
patient
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"peripheral neuropathy and bilateral abnormal signal in basal ganglia on magnetic resonance imaging"
symptom
pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
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