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Mutations in the gene for the E1beta subunit: a novel cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency.
[pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency]
We
describe
two
unrelated
patients
with
pyruvate
dehydrogenase
(
PDH
)
deficiency
attributable
to
mutations
in
the
gene
encoding
the
E
1
beta
subunit
of
the
complex
.
This
is
a
previously
unrecognised
form
of
PDH
deficiency
,
which
most
commonly
results
from
mutations
in
the
X-
linked
gene
for
the
E
1
alpha
subunit
.
Both
patients
had
reduced
immunoreactive
E
1
beta
protein
and
both
had
missense
mutations
in
the
E
1
beta
gene
.
Activity
of
the
PDH
complex
was
restored
in
cultured
fibroblasts
from
both
patients
by
transfection
and
expression
of
the
normal
E
1
beta
coding
sequence
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"which most commonly results from mutations in the x-linked gene for the e1alpha subunit"
symptom
pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
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