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[Successful treatment with oral low-dose sobuzoxane and etoposide combined with rituximab in an elderly patient with HHV-8-negative primary effusion lymphoma-like lymphoma].
[primary effusion lymphoma]
Primary
effusion
lymphoma
(
PEL
)
is
a
rare
B-
cell
lymphoma
,
characterized
by
human
herpes
virus
8
(
HHV
8
)
infection
and
serous
effusions
without
detectable
tumor
masses
.
However
,
cases
with
HHV
8
unrelated
PEL
have
also
been
reported
,
mainly
in
Japan
,
and
these
are
referred
to
as
PEL
-like
lymphoma
(
PEL
-LL
)
.
We
describe
a
70
-
year
-old
man
with
cardiac
comorbidity
who
developed
PEL
-LL
with
pleural
effusion
.
The
patient
achieved
a
complete
response
(
CR
)
after
treatment
with
oral
low
-dose
sobuzoxane
and
etoposide
combined
with
rituximab
.
To
date
,
the
patient
has
been
in
CR
for
about
7
months
without
chemotherapy
.
PEL
-LL
reportedly
has
a
better
prognosis
than
PEL
.
Because
PEL
-LL
is
positive
for
CD
2
0
,
unlike
PEL
,
combination
therapy
including
rituximab
may
be
effective
.
PEL
-LL
mainly
affects
elderly
people
,
so
that
further
investigation
of
tolerable
and
effective
regimens
is
required
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"b-cell lymphoma"
symptom
adrenal incidentaloma
alpha-thalassemia
esophageal carcinoma
hodgkin lymphoma, classical
primary effusion lymphoma
severe combined immunodeficiency
systemic capillary leak syndrome
waldenström macroglobulinemia
wiskott-aldrich syndrome
This symptom has already been validated