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Soft tissue sarcomas with complex genomic profiles.
[pleomorphic liposarcoma]
Soft
tissue
sarcomas
(
STS
)
with
complex
genomic
profiles
(
50
%
of
all
STS
)
are
predominantly
composed
of
spindle
cell
/
pleomorphic
sarcomas
,
including
leiomyosarcoma
,
myxofibrosarcoma
,
pleomorphic
liposarcoma
,
pleomorphic
rhabdomyosarcoma
,
malignant
peripheral
nerve
sheath
tumor
,
angiosarcoma
,
extraskeletal
osteosarcoma
,
and
spindle
cell
/
pleomorphic
unclassified
sarcoma
(
previously
called
spindle
cell
/
pleomorphic
malignant
fibrous
histiocytoma
)
.
These
neoplasms
show
,
characteristically
,
gains
and
losses
of
numerous
chromosomes
or
chromosome
regions
,
as
well
as
amplifications
.
Many
of
them
share
recurrent
aberrations
(
e
.
g
.
,
gain
of
5
p
13
-
p
15
)
that
seem
to
play
a
significant
role
in
tumor
progression
and
/
or
metastatic
dissemination
.
In
this
paper
,
we
review
the
cytogenetic
,
molecular
genetic
,
and
clinicopathologic
characteristics
of
the
most
common
STS
displaying
complex
genomic
profiles
.
Features
of
diagnostic
or
prognostic
relevance
will
be
discussed
when
needed
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"called spindle cell/pleomorphic malignant fibrous histiocytoma"
symptom
pleomorphic liposarcoma
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