Rare Diseases Symptoms Automatic Extraction
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ORAL GLUCOSE AND BREAST MILK AS A STRATEGY FOR PAIN REDUCTION DURING THE HEEL LANCE PROCEDURE IN NEWBORNS.
[phenylketonuria]
This
paper
presents
the
results
of
a
study
on
pain
reduction
in
newborns
that
undergo
painful
medical
procedures
.
This
research
analyzed
the
reactions
of
babies
before
and
after
the
heel
lance
procedure
,
a
diagnostic
test
performed
to
detect
phenylketonuria
.
This
test
involved
the
extraction
of
a
capillary
blood
sample
with
a
heel
lance
,
a
medical
procedure
that
is
painful
for
neonates
.
The
main
objective
of
this
research
was
to
evaluate
the
effectiveness
of
a
24
%
oral
glucose
solution
and
breastfeeding
during
heal
lance
.
An
experimental
study
was
thus
conducted
on
a
sample
of
93
newborns
in
the
San
Cecilio
University
Hospital
in
Granada
in
2010
.
The
babies
in
the
sample
were
divided
into
three
groups
,
depending
on
what
they
ingested
during
the
heal
lance
.
The
results
obtained
showed
that
there
was
an
association
between
the
difference
in
HR
and
the
time
before
the
newborn
's
HR
returned
to
normal
after
the
heel
lance
(
r
=
0
.
562
;
p
=
0
.
000
)
.
Moreover
,
a
positive
relation
was
found
between
the
absolute
difference
in
HR
and
the
difference
in
oxygen
saturation
(
OS
)
(
r
=
0
.
538
;
p
=
0
.
000
)
.
The
OS
was
found
to
be
greater
in
the
group
of
newborns
that
received
breast
milk
.
