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Papillon-Lefevre syndrome (PLS) without cathepsin C mutation: A rare early onset partially penetrant variant of PLS.
[papillon-lefèvre syndrome]
Papillon-
Lefevre
syndrome
(
PLS
)
is
a
very
rare
,
autosomal
recessive
syndrome
characterized
by
palmar
-
plantar
hyperkeratosis
and
severe
destructive
periodontitis
.
Most
patients
present
with
PLS
harbor
mutations
in
the
cathepsin
C
gene
,
but
recent
studies
have
identified
individuals
with
classic
PLS
symptoms
without
such
mutations
.
This
suggests
more
genetic
heterogeneity
for
PLS
than
previously
thought
.
Here
we
present
an
individual
's
manifesting
characteristic
clinical
features
of
PLS
with
no
mutations
in
the
coding
sequence
of
cathepsin
C
.
We
suggest
there
must
be
alternative
genetic
causes
for
such
forms
of
PLS
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"severe destructive periodontitis"
symptom
papillon-lefèvre syndrome
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