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Hermansky Pudlak Syndrome and Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis at the same patient: first case report in the world literature.
[oculocutaneous albinism]
Hermansky-
Pudlak
Syndrome
(
HPS
)
is
a
rare
autosomal
recessive
disorder
presenting
with
oculocutaneous
albinism
,
bleeding
diathesis
and
lysosomal
accumulation
of
ceroid
lipofuscin
which
leads
to
interstitial
fibrosis
in
lung
.
Pulmonary
fibrosis
which
is
usually
associated
with
HPS
-
1
and
HPS
-
4
subtypes
usually
manifests
in
the
third
/
fourth
decades
of
life
representing
with
giant
lamellar
bodies
of
alveolar
type
-
II
-cells
and
their
apparent
degeneration
causes
restrictive
lung
disease
.
Pulmonary
manifestation
of
this
syndrome
may
lead
to
premature
death
.
Pulmonary
Alveolar
Proteinosis
(
PAP
)
is
another
rare
disease
characterized
by
alveolar
deposition
of
surfactant
phospholipids
and
proteins
secondary
to
defective
clearance
by
alveolar
macrophages
.
PAP
may
occur
as
autoimmune
diseases
and
/
or
secondary
to
toxic
inhalation
,
systemic
infections
or
hematological
disorders
.
None
of
the
cases
were
reported
secondary
to
HPS
according
to
the
best
our
knowledge
.
As
well
,
pulmonary
involvement
of
HPS
was
never
reported
as
PAP
.
We
report
the
first
case
of
PAP
in
a
patient
with
HPS
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"first case"
symptom
achondroplasia
adrenal incidentaloma
allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
alpha-thalassemia
aniridia
aromatase deficiency
canavan disease
carcinoma of the gallbladder
child syndrome
cholangiocarcinoma
classical phenylketonuria
coats disease
cohen syndrome
congenital toxoplasmosis
cushing syndrome
cutaneous mastocytosis
dedifferentiated liposarcoma
dentin dysplasia
dracunculiasis
dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
epidermolysis bullosa simplex
esophageal adenocarcinoma
esophageal carcinoma
fabry disease
familial mediterranean fever
focal myositis
gm1 gangliosidosis
harlequin ichthyosis
hodgkin lymphoma, classical
homocystinuria without methylmalonic aciduria
junctional epidermolysis bullosa
kabuki syndrome
krabbe disease
lamellar ichthyosis
legionellosis
liposarcoma
locked-in syndrome
malignant atrophic papulosis
monosomy 21
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
oculocutaneous albinism
omenn syndrome
papillon-lefèvre syndrome
pendred syndrome
pleomorphic liposarcoma
primary effusion lymphoma
primary hyperoxaluria type 1
proteus syndrome
pyomyositis
systemic capillary leak syndrome
thoracic outlet syndrome
von hippel-lindau disease
waldenström macroglobulinemia
well-differentiated liposarcoma
werner syndrome
wolf-hirschhorn syndrome
x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
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