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Parsonage-Turner syndrome revealing Lyme borreliosis.
[neuralgic amyotrophy]
Parsonage-
Turner
syndrome
,
also
known
as
acute
brachial
neuritis
or
neuralgic
amyotrophy
,
can
be
caused
by
various
infectious
agents
.
We
report
on
four
patients
who
experienced
Parsonage-
Turner
syndrome
as
the
first
manifestation
of
Lyme
disease
.
The
clinical
picture
was
typical
,
with
acute
shoulder
pain
followed
rapidly
by
weakness
and
wasting
of
the
shoulder
girdle
muscles
.
Electrophysiological
testing
showed
denervation
.
A
single
patient
reported
erythema
chronicum
migrans
after
a
tick
bite
.
Examination
of
the
cerebrospinal
fluid
showed
lymphocytosis
and
protein
elevation
in
3
patients
.
Serological
tests
for
Lyme
disease
were
positive
in
the
serum
in
all
4
patients
and
in
the
cerebrospinal
fluid
in
2
patients
.
Antibiotic
therapy
ensured
a
favorable
outcome
in
all
4
cases
.
Two
patients
achieved
a
full
recovery
within
6
months
.
Parsonage-
Turner
syndrome
should
be
added
to
the
list
of
manifestations
of
neuroborreliosis
.
Serological
tests
for
Lyme
disease
should
be
performed
routinely
in
patients
with
Parsonage-
Turner
syndrome
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"single patient"
symptom
carcinoma of the gallbladder
epidermolysis bullosa simplex
esophageal carcinoma
fabry disease
hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis
lamellar ichthyosis
neuralgic amyotrophy
pendred syndrome
scrub typhus
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