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Posterior fossa subdural hematoma resulting in locked-in syndrome: case report.
[locked-in syndrome]
Locked-
in
syndrome
(
LIS
)
is
a
well-known
and
devastating
clinical
entity
,
of
which
stroke
is
the
most
common
cause
;
the
distant
second
,
trauma
,
usually
results
in
LIS
from
basilar
artery
dissection
.
Our
case
report
describes
a
posterior
fossa
subdural
hematoma
causing
LIS
,
likely
by
direct
compression
of
neural
structures
,
which
is
a
unique
etiology
and
prognosis
compared
with
other
causes
.
A
34
-
year
-old
female
experienced
a
posterior
fossa
subdural
hematoma
.
She
was
taken
emergently
for
evacuation
,
and
on
postoperative
examination
was
found
to
be
locked-
in
.
The
symptom
complex
,
while
classic
for
LIS
,
resolved
at
an
accelerated
rate
compared
with
previous
reports
.
Emergent
evacuation
of
clot
and
rehabilitation
were
performed
.
Prompt
treatment
allowed
this
patient
to
experience
an
accelerated
and
more
complete
recovery
compared
with
the
ischemic
causes
of
LIS
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"devastating clinical entity"
symptom
locked-in syndrome
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