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Clinicopathologic review of non-myxoma cardiac tumors: a 10-year single-center experience.
[liposarcoma]
To
report
the
prevalence
,
clinical
presentation
and
histological
characteristics
of
non-myxoma
cardiac
tumors
in
a
major
tertiary
heart
center
.
Review
of
the
medical
profiles
of
36
,
930
patients
admitted
to
our
hospital
between
2003
and
2013
yielded
a
total
of
86
cases
of
cardiac
tumors
(
63
cases
of
myxomas
and
23
cases
of
non-myxoma
tumors
)
.
Clinical
presentations
and
histological
features
were
presented
exclusively
for
primary
and
secondary
tumors
.
Of
23
enrolled
patients
with
non-myxoma
tumors
,
5
had
primary
tumors
and
18
had
secondary
or
metastatic
tumors
.
The
most
frequent
origins
of
the
secondary
tumors
were
breast
cancer
,
lymphoma
,
leukemia
and
lung
cancer
.
Most
secondary
tumors
had
pericardial
involvement
,
and
only
one
tumor
involved
the
left
atrium
.
Sarcomas
,
including
spindle-cell
sarcoma
and
liposarcoma
,
comprised
the
majority
of
the
primary
malignant
tumors
.
None
of
these
tumors
had
pericardial
involvement
,
and
,
except
for
one
case
,
all
were
confined
to
the
left
side
of
the
heart
.
All
patients
were
symptomatic
on
admission
,
with
dyspnea
being
the
most
frequent
presenting
symptom
.
Metastatic
cardiac
tumors
were
more
prevalent
than
the
primary
ones
,
with
fibromas
constituting
the
largest
proportion
of
the
primary
tumors
and
breast
cancer
being
the
prevalent
cause
of
metastasis
.
©
2014
S
.
Karger
AG
,
Basel
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"and"
symptom
achondroplasia
adrenomyeloneuropathy
aniridia
carcinoma of the gallbladder
cutaneous mastocytosis
cystinuria
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
harlequin ichthyosis
hodgkin lymphoma, classical
hydrocephalus with stenosis of the aqueduct of sylvius
kallmann syndrome
liposarcoma
locked-in syndrome
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
omenn syndrome
oral submucous fibrosis
pleomorphic liposarcoma
primary hyperoxaluria type 1
proteus syndrome
pyomyositis
pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
sneddon syndrome
triple a syndrome
trochlear dysplasia
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