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[Two cases of pulmonary aspergilosis, which deteriorated with generic itraconazole].
[allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis]
We
experienced
two
cases
of
pulmonary
aspergillosis
,
which
deteriorated
during
treatment
with
generic
itraconazole
(
ITCZ
)
because
of
low
plasma
concentration
.
One
case
was
chronic
pulmonary
aspergillosis
and
the
other
was
allergic
bronchopulmonary
aspergillosis
(
ABPA
)
.
Treatment
of
both
cases
was
started
with
a
brand-name-
ITCZ
,
and
changed
to
a
generic
ITCZ
.
Deterioration
of
pulmonary
aspergillosis
occurred
after
8
months
and
9
months
from
change
to
generic
ITCZ
respectively
.
In
the
first
case
,
the
ITCZ-plasma
concentration
was
46
.
9
ng
/
mL
and
of
OH
-ITCZ
96
.
5
ng
/
mL
with
generic
ITCZ
at
the
dose
of
300
mg
/
day
,
but
increased
to
1
,
559
.
7
ng
/
mL
and
to
2
,
485
.
0
ng
/
mL
with
the
brand-name-
ITCZ
300
mg
/
day
,
respectively
.
In
the
second
case
,
the
ITCZ-plasma
concentration
was
27
.
2
ng
/
mL
and
of
OH
-ITCZ
20
.
1
ng
/
mL
with
150
mg
/
day
for
generic
ITCZ
,
but
reached
857
.
3
ng
/
mL
and
to
1
,
144
.
2
ng
/
ml
with
the
brand-name-
ITCZ
300
mg
/
day
,
respectively
.
After
treatment
failure
,
the
first
case
was
changed
to
voriconazole
,
then
brand-name-
ITCZ
300
mg
/
day
,
and
the
second
case
to
the
brand-name-
ITCZ
300
mg
/
day
,
with
successful
clinical
course
.
Plasma
concentrations
of
ITCZ
can
differ
significantly
depending
on
the
patient
or
type
of
ITCZ
.
The
ITCZ-plasma
concentration
should
be
controlled
after
changing
from
a
brand-name-
ITCZ
to
a
generic
ITCZ
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"first case"
symptom
achondroplasia
adrenal incidentaloma
allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
alpha-thalassemia
aniridia
aromatase deficiency
canavan disease
carcinoma of the gallbladder
child syndrome
cholangiocarcinoma
classical phenylketonuria
coats disease
cohen syndrome
congenital toxoplasmosis
cushing syndrome
cutaneous mastocytosis
dedifferentiated liposarcoma
dentin dysplasia
dracunculiasis
dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
epidermolysis bullosa simplex
esophageal adenocarcinoma
esophageal carcinoma
fabry disease
familial mediterranean fever
focal myositis
gm1 gangliosidosis
harlequin ichthyosis
hodgkin lymphoma, classical
homocystinuria without methylmalonic aciduria
junctional epidermolysis bullosa
kabuki syndrome
krabbe disease
lamellar ichthyosis
legionellosis
liposarcoma
locked-in syndrome
malignant atrophic papulosis
monosomy 21
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
oculocutaneous albinism
omenn syndrome
papillon-lefèvre syndrome
pendred syndrome
pleomorphic liposarcoma
primary effusion lymphoma
primary hyperoxaluria type 1
proteus syndrome
pyomyositis
systemic capillary leak syndrome
thoracic outlet syndrome
von hippel-lindau disease
waldenström macroglobulinemia
well-differentiated liposarcoma
werner syndrome
wolf-hirschhorn syndrome
x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
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