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Role of C-reactive protein as a biomarker for prediction of the severity of pulmonary exacerbations in patients with cystic fibrosis.
[allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis]
Pulmonary
exacerbation
is
one
of
the
main
risk
factors
for
death
in
patients
with
cystic
fibrosis
.
Several
biomarkers
have
proven
useful
in
the
diagnosis
and
treatment
of
pulmonary
exacerbations
,
although
none
has
been
associated
with
severity
.
The
objective
of
the
present
study
was
to
investigate
whether
C-
reactive
protein
(
CRP
)
level
was
associated
with
the
severity
of
pulmonary
exacerbation
requiring
admission
to
hospital
in
patients
with
cystic
fibrosis
.
We
designed
a
severity
index
for
exacerbations
based
on
4
clinical
parameters
and
determined
whether
there
was
an
association
between
CRP
levels
and
severity
of
the
exacerbation
.
We
also
investigated
the
association
between
CRP
and
baseline
functional
and
clinical
variables
.
Twenty
-
seven
patients
with
cystic
fibrosis
required
62
admissions
to
hospital
.
CRP
levels
were
not
significantly
associated
with
the
severity
index
,
although
they
were
associated
with
specific
patient
characteristics
:
colonization
by
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
,
allergic
bronchopulmonary
aspergillosis
,
treatment
with
oral
corticosteroids
,
and
number
of
severe
exacerbations
treated
with
intravenous
antibiotics
during
the
previous
year
.
CRP
level
is
not
associated
with
the
severity
of
pulmonary
exacerbations
,
but
it
is
associated
with
specific
clinical
characteristics
.
This
simple
scoring
system
(
severity
index
)
could
prove
very
useful
for
evaluating
the
severity
of
exacerbations
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"but it is associated with specific clinical characteristics"
symptom
allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
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