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[Kindler syndrome: clinical and ultra-structural particularities, a propos of three cases].
[kindler syndrome]
Kindler
's
syndrome
is
a
rare
type
of
genetic
skin
condition
belonging
to
the
class
of
bullous
poikilodermia
.
We
report
three
new
sibling
cases
of
this
rare
syndrome
.
The
condition
was
seen
in
three
sisters
aged
12
,
16
Â
and
20
Â
years
,
born
of
a
first
-degree
consanguineous
marriage
with
no
family
history
of
Kindler
's
syndrome
.
The
three
patients
presented
spontaneously
regressive
bullous
eruptions
,
poikilodermia
of
gradual
onset
,
major
cutaneous
atrophy
on
the
back
of
the
hands
and
the
feet
,
photosensitivity
and
gingival
hypertrophy
.
Electron
microscopy
examination
of
poikilodermic
skin
showed
normal
anchoring
filaments
and
intraepidermal
cleavage
.
Diagnosis
of
Kindler
's
syndrome
is
based
upon
clinical
evidence
.
Kidler
's
syndrome
is
a
well
defined
clinical
entity
.
Ultra
-structural
studies
show
intraepidermal
,
junctional
,
and
dermal
cleavage
.
This
syndrome
must
be
differentiated
from
congenital
epidermolysis
bullosa
,
Weary
's
syndrome
,
and
other
bullous
hereditary
poikilodermas
.