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A de novo interstitial deletion of 8p11.2 including ANK1 identified in a patient with spherocytosis, psychomotor developmental delay, and distinctive facial features.
[kallmann syndrome]
The
contiguous
gene
syndrome
involving
8
p
11
.
2
is
recognized
as
a
combined
phenotype
of
both
Kallmann
syndrome
and
hereditary
spherocytosis
,
because
the
genes
responsible
for
these
2
clinical
entities
,
the
fibroblast
growth
factor
receptor
1
(
FGFR
1
)
and
ankyrin
1
(
ANK
1
)
genes
,
respectively
,
are
located
in
this
region
within
a
distance
of
3
.
2
Mb
.
We
identified
a
3
.
7
Mb
deletion
of
8
p
11
.
2
in
a
19
-
month
-old
female
patient
with
hereditary
spherocytosis
.
The
identified
deletion
included
ANK
1
,
but
not
FGFR
1
,
which
is
consistent
with
the
absence
of
any
phenotype
or
laboratory
findings
of
Kallmann
syndrome
.
Compared
with
the
previous
studies
,
the
deletion
identified
in
this
study
was
located
on
the
proximal
end
of
8
p
,
indicating
a
pure
interstitial
deletion
of
8
p
11
.
21
.
This
patient
exhibited
mild
developmental
delay
and
distinctive
facial
findings
in
addition
to
hereditary
spherocytosis
.
Thus
,
some
of
the
genes
included
in
the
deleted
region
would
be
related
to
these
symptoms
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"hereditary spherocytosis"
symptom
kallmann syndrome
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