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Comparative study of Hsp27, GSK3β, Wnt1 and PRDX3 in Hirschsprung's disease.
[hirschsprung disease]
Hirschsprung
's
disease
(
HSCR
)
is
a
developmental
disorder
of
the
enteric
nervous
system
characterized
by
aganglionosis
in
distal
gut
.
In
this
study
,
we
used
two
-dimensional
gel
electrophoresis
(
2
-
DE
)
technology
coupled
with
matrix
assisted
laser
desorption
/
ionization
time-of-flight
mass
spectrometry
(
MALDI-TOF-
MS
)
analysis
to
identify
differentially
expressed
proteins
in
the
aganglionic
(
stenotic
)
and
ganglionic
(
normal
)
colon
segment
tissues
from
patients
with
HSCR
.
We
identified
15
proteins
with
different
expression
levels
between
the
stenotic
and
the
normal
colon
segment
tissues
from
patients
with
HSCR
.
Nine
proteins
were
upregulated
and
six
proteins
downregulated
in
the
stenotic
colon
segment
tissues
compared
to
the
normal
colon
segment
tissues
.
Based
on
the
biological
functions
,
we
selected
the
Hsp
27
upregulated
proteins
and
the
PRDX
3
downregulated
proteins
to
confirm
their
expression
in
20
patients
.
The
protein
and
mRNA
expressions
of
Hsp
27
were
statistically
higher
in
the
stenotic
colon
segment
tissues
than
in
the
normal
colon
segment
tissues
,
whereas
the
protein
and
mRNA
expressions
of
PRDX
3
were
statistically
lower
in
the
stenotic
colon
segment
tissues
than
in
the
normal
colon
segment
tissues
.
These
findings
of
changes
in
mRNA
and
protein
in
tissues
from
patients
with
HSCR
provide
information
which
may
be
helpful
in
understanding
the
pathomechanism
that
is
implicated
in
the
disease
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry"
symptom
hirschsprung disease
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