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Focal myositis of the floor of mouth: report of two cases and review of the literature.
[focal myositis]
Focal
myositis
is
an
uncommon
inflammatory
myopathy
of
unknown
cause
affecting
skeletal
muscle
.
It
may
be
mistaken
on
clinical
evaluation
for
a
malignant
neoplasm
.
We
describe
two
cases
,
both
involving
the
mylohyoid
muscle
of
the
floor
of
the
mouth
.
In
each
case
excisional
biopsy
of
a
firm
indurated
mass
revealed
a
focal
lymphocytic
and
histiocytic
infiltrate
associated
with
degenerating
and
regenerating
skeletal
muscle
fibers
.
No
clinical
or
biochemical
evidence
of
generalized
muscle
disease
was
seen
at
presentation
or
at
1
-
year
and
7
-
year
follow-up
examination
.
The
literature
on
focal
myositis
involving
the
head
and
neck
region
is
reviewed
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"skeletal muscle"
symptom
cadasil
epidermolysis bullosa simplex
esophageal adenocarcinoma
focal myositis
hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis
inclusion body myositis
lamellar ichthyosis
neuralgic amyotrophy
pleomorphic liposarcoma
pyomyositis
pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
systemic capillary leak syndrome
well-differentiated liposarcoma
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