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The coincidence of familial mediterranean Fever and hypereosinophilia in a patient with hereditary elliptocytosis.
[familial mediterranean fever]
Familial
Mediterranean
fever
(
FMF
)
is
a
genetic
disease
with
autosomal
inheritance
characterized
by
recurrent
fever
,
abdominal
pain
,
and
serositis
attacks
.
It
is
relatively
common
in
the
races
and
ethnical
groups
around
Mediterranean
Sea
(
Sephardic
Jews
,
Armenians
,
Turks
and
Arabians
)
.
Hereditary
elliptocytosis
(
HE
)
is
common
genetic
defect
of
the
red
blood
cell
membrane
skeleton
.
Spectrin
mutations
are
the
predominant
causes
of
HE
.
Hypereosinophilia
is
defined
as
a
number
of
eosinophil
granulocytes
equal
or
greater
than
0
.
5
Â
×
Â
10
(
9
)
/
L
of
circulating
blood
.
The
main
causes
are
allergies
and
parasitic
infections
.
This
case
report
describes
a
Turkish
female
HE
patient
who
presented
with
FMF
and
hypereosinophilia
.
Genetic
analysis
revealed
heterozygous
mutation
in
exon
10
of
the
MEFV
gene
(
V
726
A
)
.
The
patient
was
successfully
treated
with
colchicine
and
steroid
treatment
at
3
-
month
follow-up
.
To
the
best
of
our
knowledge
,
this
is
the
first
report
of
association
between
FMF
,
HE
,
and
hypereosinophilia
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"fever"
symptom
22q11.2 deletion syndrome
acute rheumatic fever
alexander disease
allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
canavan disease
carcinoma of the gallbladder
child syndrome
congenital toxoplasmosis
cushing syndrome
cystinuria
dracunculiasis
erdheim-chester disease
esophageal adenocarcinoma
esophageal carcinoma
familial mediterranean fever
focal myositis
hodgkin lymphoma, classical
lamellar ichthyosis
legionellosis
locked-in syndrome
malignant atrophic papulosis
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
neuralgic amyotrophy
oculocutaneous albinism
papillon-lefèvre syndrome
pyomyositis
pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
scrub typhus
severe combined immunodeficiency
sneddon syndrome
systemic capillary leak syndrome
triple a syndrome
typhoid
waldenström macroglobulinemia
wolf-hirschhorn syndrome
This symptom has already been validated