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Newborn screening for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy: further evidence high throughput screening is feasible.
[adrenomyeloneuropathy]
X-
linked
adrenoleukodystrophy
(
ALD
)
is
characterized
by
adrenal
insufficiency
and
neurologic
involvement
with
onset
at
variable
ages
.
Plasma
very
long
chain
fatty
acids
are
elevated
in
ALD
;
even
in
asymptomatic
patients
.
We
demonstrated
previously
that
liquid
chromatography
tandem
mass
spectrometry
measuring
C
2
6
:
0
lysophosphatidylcholine
reliably
identifies
affected
males
.
We
prospectively
applied
this
method
to
4689
newborn
blood
spot
samples
;
no
false
positives
were
observed
.
We
show
that
high
throughput
neonatal
screening
for
ALD
is
methodologically
feasible
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"very long chain fatty acids"
symptom
adrenomyeloneuropathy
gm1 gangliosidosis
krabbe disease
lamellar ichthyosis
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
triple a syndrome
von hippel-lindau disease
x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
zellweger syndrome
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