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[Possibilities of surgery optimization for esophageal carcinoma in age-related aspect].
[esophageal carcinoma]
The
article
presents
an
experience
of
treatment
of
180
patients
with
esophageal
carcinoma
.
A
resection
of
the
esophagus
with
the
gastric
graft
plasty
was
performed
using
original
methods
in
163
patients
.
There
were
74
patients
at
a
mature
age
and
89
patients
at
an
elderly
and
senile
age
.
The
method
of
Doppler-echocardiography
was
applied
for
the
assessment
of
cardiovascular
and
respiratory
systems
.
Results
of
surgery
correlated
with
both
groups
.
It
allowed
the
recommendation
of
more
wide
application
of
surgical
aids
in
elderly
age
group
.
Postoperative
lethality
consisted
of
4
.
1
%
for
mature
patients
and
10
.
1
%
for
the
patients
at
the
elderly
and
senile
age
.