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Rapid progression to cardiac tamponade in Erdheim-Chester disease despite treatment with interferon alpha.
[erdheim-chester disease]
Erdheim-
Chester
disease
(
ECD
)
is
a
rare
form
of
non-
Langerhans
histiocytosis
with
heterogeneous
clinical
manifestations
.
The
most
common
presentation
is
bone
pains
typically
involving
the
long
bones
.
Approximately
75
%
of
the
patients
develop
extraskeletal
involvement
.
Cardiac
involvement
is
seen
in
up
to
45
%
of
the
patients
,
and
although
,
pericardial
involvement
is
the
most
common
cardiac
pathology
of
this
rare
disease
,
cardiac
tamponade
due
to
ECD
has
been
very
rarely
reported
.
We
describe
a
case
of
a
patient
found
to
have
ECD
with
multi-organ
involvement
and
small
pericardial
effusion
,
which
progressed
to
cardiac
tamponade
despite
treatment
with
interferon
alpha
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"small pericardial effusion"
symptom
erdheim-chester disease
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