Rare Diseases Symptoms Automatic Extraction
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A random Abstract
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Chronic kidney disease in kidney stone formers.
[cystinuria]
Recent
population
studies
have
found
symptomatic
kidney
stone
formers
to
be
at
increased
risk
for
chronic
kidney
disease
(
CKD
)
.
Although
kidney
stones
are
not
commonly
identified
as
the
primary
cause
of
ESRD
,
they
still
may
be
important
contributing
factors
.
Paradoxically
,
CKD
can
be
protective
against
forming
kidney
stones
because
of
the
substantial
reduction
in
urine
calcium
excretion
.
Among
stone
formers
,
those
with
rare
hereditary
diseases
(
cystinuria
,
primary
hyperoxaluria
,
Dent
disease
,
and
2
,
8
dihydroxyadenine
stones
)
,
recurrent
urinary
tract
infections
,
struvite
stones
,
hypertension
,
and
diabetes
seem
to
be
at
highest
risk
for
CKD
.
The
primary
mechanism
for
CKD
from
kidney
stones
is
usually
attributed
to
an
obstructive
uropathy
or
pyelonephritis
,
but
crystal
plugs
at
the
ducts
of
Bellini
and
parenchymal
injury
from
shockwave
lithotripsy
may
also
contribute
.
The
historical
shift
to
less
invasive
surgical
management
of
kidney
stones
has
likely
had
a
beneficial
impact
on
the
risk
for
CKD
.
Among
potential
kidney
donors
,
past
symptomatic
kidney
stones
but
not
radiographic
stones
found
on
computed
tomography
scans
were
associated
with
albuminuria
.
Kidney
stones
detected
by
ultrasound
screening
have
also
been
associated
with
CKD
in
the
general
population
.
Further
studies
that
better
classify
CKD
,
better
characterize
stone
formers
,
more
thoroughly
address
potential
confounding
by
comorbidities
,
and
have
active
instead
of
passive
follow-up
to
avoid
detection
bias
are
needed
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"hypertension"
symptom
achondroplasia
acute rheumatic fever
adrenal incidentaloma
aniridia
aromatase deficiency
cadasil
child syndrome
cohen syndrome
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
congenital diaphragmatic hernia
cushing syndrome
cystinuria
erdheim-chester disease
erythropoietic protoporphyria
esophageal adenocarcinoma
fabry disease
familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
gm1 gangliosidosis
heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis
holt-oram syndrome
homocystinuria without methylmalonic aciduria
hydrocephalus with stenosis of the aqueduct of sylvius
inclusion body myositis
kallmann syndrome
kindler syndrome
lamellar ichthyosis
lymphangioleiomyomatosis
pendred syndrome
primary effusion lymphoma
scrub typhus
severe combined immunodeficiency
sneddon syndrome
typhoid
von hippel-lindau disease
well-differentiated liposarcoma
werner syndrome
x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
zellweger syndrome
This symptom has already been validated