Rare Diseases Symptoms Automatic Extraction

Cutaneous mastocytosis combined with eruptive melanocytic nevi and melanoma. Coincidence or a linkage in the pathogenesis?

[cutaneous mastocytosis]

Cellular combinations in the same neoplasm can have intriguing physiopathological implications, which may be useful to better understand the biology of the diseases.Urticaria pigmentosa in association with eruptive melanocytic nevi was observed in a female patient. Maculopapular lesions extended at the base of different melanocytic nevi and the histopathological examination revealed the presence of a mast cell population in the papillary and reticular dermis combined with overlying melanocytic nevi. The re-evaluation of a melanoma removed three years before revealed the presence of the same pathological features. Immunohistochemical assays showed a strong positivity to Giemsa, Toluidine blue and CD-117 in the mast cells, while a S-100 reaction was observed in the melanocytic population.We discuss possible pathogenetic linkage between cutaneous mastocytosis and melanoma.