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[Risk factors for the development of severe gastroesophageal reflux in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia surgery].
[congenital diaphragmatic hernia]
Gastroesophageal
reflux
after
congenital
diaphramatic
hernia
surgical
correction
occurs
in
up
to
89
%
of
patients
,
out
of
which
20
to
30
%
will
require
surgical
management
.
Identification
of
risk
factors
for
the
development
of
this
complication
might
allow
for
a
Nissen
fundoplication
to
be
performed
at
the
sime
surgical
time
in
those
requiring
it
.
The
purpose
of
this
research
was
to
identify
those
factors
in
children
with
diaphragmatic
hernia
surgery
.
A
case-control
study
was
conducted
,
where
patients
with
diaphragmatic
hernia
surgery
treated
between
2006
and
2011
were
included
.
Patients
with
severe
gastroesophageal
reflux
were
regarded
as
the
cases
,
whereas
those
who
did
not
develop
it
over
the
1
-
year
follow
up
were
the
controls
.
Nine
patients
developed
severe
gastroesophageal
reflux
after
the
diaphragmatic
hernia
surgery
.
A
large
size
of
the
hernia
,
it
containing
4
or
more
organs
,
10
days
or
more
of
ventilatory
support
requirement
after
the
surgery
or
high
mechanical
ventilation
variables
significantly
increased
the
risk
for
the
development
of
severe
gastroesophageal
reflux
.
Presurgical
risk
factors
such
as
large
hernias
or
hernias
containing
more
than
4
organs
might
suggest
the
convenience
of
conducting
a
fundoplication
at
the
same
time
of
the
diaphramatic
hernia
surgical
correction
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"gastroesophageal reflux"
symptom
22q11.2 deletion syndrome
alpha-thalassemia
congenital diaphragmatic hernia
esophageal adenocarcinoma
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
This symptom has already been validated