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Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (BRIC): evidence of genetic heterogeneity and delimitation of the BRIC locus to a 7-cM interval between D18S69 and D18S64.
[benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis]
Benign
recurrent
intrahepatic
cholestasis
(
BRIC
)
is
an
autosomal
recessive
liver
disease
characterized
by
multiple
episodes
of
cholestasis
without
progression
to
chronic
liver
disease
.
The
gene
was
previously
assigned
to
chromosome
18
q
21
,
using
a
shared
segment
analysis
in
three
families
from
the
Netherlands
.
In
the
present
study
we
report
the
linkage
analysis
of
an
expanded
sample
of
14
BRIC
families
,
using
15
microsatellite
markers
from
the
18
q
21
region
.
Obligate
recombinants
in
two
families
place
the
gene
in
a
7
-
cM
interval
,
between
markers
D
18
S
69
and
D
18
S
64
.
All
intervening
markers
had
significant
LOD
scores
in
two
-point
linkage
analysis
.
Moreover
,
we
identified
one
family
in
which
the
BRIC
gene
seems
to
be
unlinked
to
the
18
q
21
region
,
or
that
represents
incomplete
penetrance
of
the
BRIC
genotype
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"episodes of cholestasis"
symptom
benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis
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