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Treatment of pruritus with Prometheus dialysis and absorption system in a patient with benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis.
[benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis]
Benign
recurrent
intrahepatic
cholestasis
(
BRIC
)
is
an
autosomal
recessive
liver
disorder
characterized
by
recurrent
episodes
of
jaundice
and
itching
.
Episodes
of
cholestasis
last
variously
from
1
week
to
several
months
,
may
start
at
any
age
and
usually
resolve
spontaneously
.
No
effective
treatment
has
been
found
as
yet
.
We
report
a
case
of
genetically
proven
BRIC
in
a
male
patient
who
developed
three
episodes
of
pruritus
and
jaundice
at
the
age
of
14
,
16
and
19
years
.
During
the
third
episode
,
he
did
not
respond
to
pharmacological
medical
therapy
,
and
fractionated
plasma
separation
and
absorption
(
FPSA
,
Prometheus
)
was
performed
to
manage
intractable
pruritus
.
The
treatment
immediately
alleviated
pruritus
,
lowered
serum
bilirubin
concentration
and
induced
sustained
remission
in
the
5
-
year
follow
up
.
FPSA
seems
to
be
a
safe
and
effective
way
of
treatment
for
BRIC
in
patients
with
severe
pruritus
and
prolonged
jaundice
.
Diseases
Validation
Diseases presenting
"recurrent episodes"
symptom
acute rheumatic fever
adrenomyeloneuropathy
benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis
child syndrome
cholangiocarcinoma
cystinuria
familial mediterranean fever
hydrocephalus with stenosis of the aqueduct of sylvius
kabuki syndrome
neuralgic amyotrophy
pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
systemic capillary leak syndrome
triple a syndrome
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